慶和煤礦事務所

After being sealed, the administrator does not need to run over.

Qinghe Coal Mine is located in the gray kiln stone dumplings in the south of Wanggu Station, Pingxi District, New Taipei City. It was set up in January 15th, and was mined until the 80th year of the Republic of China. The pit was laid between the mine and Wanggu Station. It was transported by diesel locomotive trains. During the Japanese rule, there were names such as Shunhe Coal Mine, Pingxi Coal Mine, and Shiping Coal Mine. After the war, Nissan took over for Taiwan's industrial mines and mined under the name of Shiping Coal Mine. It was later taken over by Su Gengyan and renamed Qinghe Coal mine. The entrance to the Shijiaozi Ancient Trail is located at the bottom of Qinghe (Grey Kiln) production road. Qinghe high score 54 electric poles, and there is a guide map of Mumu Mountain hiking trail. ======================== [Pingxi, Xinbei] The charcoal life of Qinghe Coal Mine in Pingxi 2018/05/21 "You give birth to three eggplants, and lose one of my family's kiln" are words that Pingxi Qinghe and the coal miners ridicule each other in the 1970s. When pronounced in Min Nan, in addition to the rhyme at the end of the sentence and the borrowing of words, there are also boys nowadays Female values. The original meaning of the translation is: "Although you have three sons (but all of you have entered the pit as miners, if there is a mine disaster, there is a high probability that you will never go back; although I have all daughters), but my family makes more money than you There are many homes. "The former director of the Taoyuan City Federation of Trade Unions, Mao Zhenfei, spoke in Mandarin and Southern Fujian, and each party ordered a" miner meal ". They listened to the open-minded life of former miners" paper drunk gold fans, see through life and death. " In 1973, the energy crisis erupted, and the role of carbon mines became prominent. However, the daily life of miners is rarely paid attention to by scholars and writers. With the passage of time, the elderly practitioners gradually disappeared in the rolling tide of history ... The Pingxi Qinghe Coal Mine was first established in the 15th year of Taisho (AD 1926), and it was closed at the end of the pit. It changed hands to six degrees, with a total of more than 39 years of mining. In its heyday, it has 300 internal workers. Twenty-two, one hundred and nine foreign workers. Chairman Mao Qian and old miner Lao Kexi are employees of Qinghe Coal Mine. According to their memories, they searched the past working offices along the mountain road. The "moving pit" next to the pit office is the easiest to find, and now it is a private vegetable garden outside the pit. A group of people stood outside the pit, and the natural springs flowing from the pit trickled into the stream. The memories of the years of Chairman Mao and Lao Ke's miners flew out, and they couldn't help talking about it. In the early days, supplies were scarce and life was not easy. Many people in Ruifang, Pingxi, Shuangxi, and Gongliao used the miners as their jobs. They went to the mining site on the front road of the rising sun, and then returned home in the sunset. At that time, in order to receive double wages, it was normal for husbands and wives to work together in pits; if a catastrophe happened, the chance of husbands and wives being killed at the same time increased greatly. In the later period, there were concerns about the child rearing in the family, and there were unwritten rules for prohibiting women from entering the pit; non-communicated "to avoid improper relationships between men and women". In the 1970s, the daily salary of miners was about 1,000 yuan and they were paid four times a month. However, if a miner enters the pit and encounters a catastrophe, it can be described as a nine-death life, which enables most miners to develop the "hard money, happy" habit of going to a restaurant or gambling. Merchants near the mine also have the service of lending cash to miners. Some miners follow the "toast tonight and get drunk tonight", and use the voucher for the day to deliver to the merchant in exchange for a weekly deduction of 3%. Obtain the work certificate of the miner, and ask the mine for the full salary. Due to four times a month, a total of 12% will be deducted for the four exchanges. The name "release 12" is convenient for miners to spread widely. Work in the pit, patrol the pit to a narrow place, you must take a stance to move forward. Once the disaster occurs, even if firefighters are helping, they are not familiar with the pit environment and cannot enter the pit. They must rely on the miners outside the pit as the main rescue force. On a certain day, at 00:00, Lao Ke was on duty. The fire in the mine caused the coal to burn along the coal seam. Fortunately, Lao Ke immediately stopped and turned off the ventilation pit fan to prevent the fire from spreading to the other end. When Chairman Mao Qian went to work during the day, he immediately disregarded himself and joined the ranks of disaster relief. Although there were rescue workers inhaling the poisonous fumes of the mine for the disaster, they were fortunate to deal with them, and all 32 of the trapped miners were rescued. In addition, the pit is a short cut out of the mine, and sometimes miners screamed down on the ore cart, regardless of their own safety. Until a certain accident, the speed of the mining cart was so fast that it overturned outside the pit. A miner died on the spot and the mine manager was sentenced to manslaughter for more than a year to eat food. Only then did the pit return to ore transportation. Returning to the entrance, re-run along the left bank of Grey Kiln Creek and cross the "mumu mountain" mountain pass. The path only allows one person to walk alone. The path is covered with moss. Chairman Mao Qian was long on the way, and accidentally grabbed the broken vine. He suddenly lost his center of gravity and fell about two meters high. The left arm was hit by a rock in the brook, which caused his left hand to be weak and difficult to lift, and his clothes were wet. Going forward to find another office was unsuccessful, but the weather was cold, and the temperature was about eight degrees. In order to avoid losing its temperature, he immediately returned to the mountain and found a place to rest and eat. This article was published on May 21, 2018 "Blessings on Earth: Ancient and Modern: [Dajiang North and South] Pingxi Qinghe Coal Mine's Charcoal Life"