台南孔廟(孔廟文化園區)全臺首學門

First in Taiwan! Be sure to pay a visit when you come. I don't know if there aren't any tall buildings nearby, I always feel very pleasant here.

The Tainan Confucian Temple occupies an area of ​​9007 square meters and a building area of ​​2169.9 square meters. Located on Nanmen Road (Original Temple Road) in Tainan City, it is the oldest Confucian Temple in Taiwan. The Tainan Confucius Temple was built in 1665 (the 19th year of Ming Yongli and the 4th year of Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty). Chen Yonghua recommended that Zheng Jing be in Chengtian Mansion with the plan of "Ten Years of Growth, Ten Years of Education, Ten Years Convergence". Zaipu (Guizaipu) was established. When it was first set up, only Dacheng Hall was set up to worship Confucius. It was also called the Holy Temple of Xianshi. Later, Minglun Hall was set up for lectures. It was the first school in Taiwan and was called "The Temple of Xianshi." " Around the Republic of China in 1997 (1997), the Cultural Construction Association of the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China (now the Ministry of Culture) commissioned the Department of Architecture of National Cheng Kung University to plan a cultural park centered on the Confucian Temple. At that time, the planning scope was not only the Confucian Temple, but also the surrounding area. Historic sites and historical buildings such as nearby municipal government buildings that will be relocated. The current Confucian Temple Cultural Park is on both sides of the Confucian Temple along the south side of Nanmen Road, including Wude Hall, Yonghua Palace, Dehua Hall, Yanping Junwang Temple, Zheng Chenggong Cultural Relic Museum, Great South Gate, Forest of Steles and Tainan Broadcasting Bureau, etc. Attractions.

The first school in Taiwan symbolizes the cultural and educational center of traditional culture. The Confucian Temple is the earliest building and the most historic cultural temple in Taiwan.

As of January 2020, the Confucius Temple itself is under renovation, but the surrounding area is spacious and green, making it a pleasant area for a walk.

Sigu Huaiyou ... I have visited three times so far as a student. The main body of the building is well maintained, but unfortunately there are some details of construction.

The red traditional architectural style is very beautiful with green areas, blue sky and white clouds.

The Confucian Temple in Tainan, which has a history of more than 300 years, can be said to be the core of the ancient cultural capital of Tainan. The red wall extending on Nanmen Road looks sacred in the sunlight penetrating the treetops, and it also shows the ancient capital of Tainan. The unique charm of the temple is centered on the historic Confucian Temple, connecting the old neighbourhoods and connecting the major historical sites nearby, such as the Great South Gate, Fuzhong Street, and the King's Temple in Yanping County. It is a culture that can enjoy the atmosphere of the ancient city through the streets Park. In-depth introduction The autumn festival ceremony on September 28 each year is a major event of the Confucian Temple. It is not clear at five in the morning, and the Dacheng Temple Temple is already full of crowds of ceremonies. Of course, when you come to the Confucian Temple, do n’t forget to ask the great Confucian Master for wisdom. Every year After the ceremony, a crowd of people rushed to the palace to extract wisdom hair, just for wisdom. However, please pay attention when pulling the wisdom hair, it is best to bring your own transparent plastic bag or red paper bag to pack the cow hair. After you go home, you must dry it in the sun to prevent it from being too humid to save. After the Confucius Festival is held every year, the Wenmiao Management Committee will also prepare 500 copies of smart hair for the people to buy from the sales department, but the number is limited. If you miss it, you will have to wait in line next year. Ming Yongli 19th year (1665 AD) The ancestral temple created by Chen Yonghua, a brave defender, is a house with three entrances and two entrances, with Minglun Hall next to it. In the 23rd year of the Kangxi Reign of the Qing Dynasty (1684 AD), Taiwan was included in the territory of the Qing Empire, and it was divided into Taiwan and Xiamen, preparing for military training, Zhou Chang and Zhi Yu Jiang Yuying. In view of the sacred temples created during the Zheng's period, each donated one hundred and two to build and The temple was renamed "Xianshi Temple", and the holy plaque of the Emperor's Book of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty was suspended in the main hall. In the 51st year of the Kangxi Reign of the Qing Dynasty (1712 AD), Chen Xi was divided into a large army building and a large army building. The content was changed to the Wenchang Temple and the Land Temple in addition to the Dacheng Hall and Qisheng Temple. Limen, Yilu, Dachengfang and the wall. The first two corridors of Minglun Hall are divided into Liuyizhai; the instructor's house and Zhaizhu were built after Minglun Hall, and the Zhuzi Temple was built to the east. In the 14th year of the Qing Emperor Qianlong (1749), the second overhaul of the Confucian Temple was made by Yang Kaiding, who visited Taiwan ’s Imperial Palace. It was also the eager and eager public donation of Taiwan ’s martyrs. It is conceivable that Taiwan ’s government school has gained widespread attention. In the 42nd year of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1777 AD), Taiwan ’s prefecture, Jiang Yuanshu, “repaired the East and West of the Dacheng Hall and the Five Kings Hall (that is, the Chongsheng Temple)”. In the 13th year of the Qing Emperor Guangxu (1887), Taiwan proposed to establish a province. Taiwan House was renamed Tainan House. Two years later, Taiwan House was also renamed Tainan House. After Japan took the throne, the Confucius Temple served as a Japanese military residence and public school, causing serious damage. In the 6th year of the Taisho era (1917 AD), the Japanese adopted the method of disintegration and maintenance in Dacheng Hall, Minglun Hall, Dongxi Kang, Chongsheng Temple, Dacheng Square, Limen, Yilu, Wenchang Pavilion, Qiongchi, and Xiongfang. reconstruction. As for the Wenchang Temple, Zhu Wengong Temple, Minglun Hall's chambers, the palace walls and the Xingxing Gate, they were not rebuilt. However, in the Republic of China (1979 AD), the Wenchang Pavilion was rebuilt and in 74 (AD 1985), the last major overhaul in the near future began, and the acceptance was completed in 78 (1989).