AED設備 - Section 2

AED (Automated External Defibrillator), called "Automated External Defibrillator", is an instrument that can automatically detect the heart rhythm and pulse of injured patients and apply electric shock to restore the heart to normal operation, because the method of use is quite easy When the machine is turned on, there will be voice instructions on how to use it, and there are icon-assisted instructions, just like using a "fool camera", so it is called a "fool shocker". According to the statistics of the top ten causes of death of Chinese people in recent years, the heart disease ranks among the top three of the top ten causes of death. Many deaths caused by heart disease occur in the form of sudden cardiac arrest, and electric shock is the way to restore the heart to normal heartbeat. The literature points out that in cases of cardiac arrest due to sudden arrhythmia, if a shock can be given within one minute, the success rate of first aid can be as high as 90%, and every one minute delay, the success rate will decrease by 7-10%. Therefore, the survival of the injured patients is a race against time and death. If the AED is installed in a public place with a large number of people and used by the public for rescue, it can reduce the mortality of such patients before hospitalization. To rescue patients with sudden cardiac arrest, on the one hand, they must quickly perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation), perform chest compressions to continuously circulate the blood, provide oxygen for vital organs, and on the other hand, use an electric shock to defibrillate. To make the heart beat normally. Therefore, we can say that CPR and AED shock are complementary life-saving partners. The revised provisions of Articles 14-1 and 14-2 of the Emergency Medical Assistance Act were announced by the President on 102.1.16. Since then, the Ministry of Health and Welfare has successively announced "Public places where automatic external cardiac shock defibrillators should be installed" (102.5.23), issued "Administrative Measures for Essential Emergency Rescue Equipment in Public Places" (102.7.11), and issued a letter The Principles of Certified Operation of Extracorporeal Electroshock Defibrillator (AED) Relief Site" (102.7.22). In the future, government departments will continue to promote the establishment of AEDs in public places together with all walks of life, and extend emergency care forward to the accident site. Chinese people's healthy and safe living environment.