Ahou City Gate - No. 17地號公園段3小段 Pingtung City
4.1/5
★
基於 8 評論
Contact Ahou City Gate
地址 : | No. 17地號公園段3小段 Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan 900 |
網站 : | http://www.cultural.pthg.gov.tw/Son/Landmark/page02_2.aspx%3FID%3D11 |
分類: | |
城市 : | Pingtung County |
Description : | Simple 19th-century arch built of bricks & cobblestones at the entrance to a park. |
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Vick Pan (K) on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 歷史保留古蹟,難能可貴。
(以下文字複製取材自網路,湊字數解鎖徽章用)
「阿猴城門」即是「屏東城門」之意,屏東古稱阿猴或雅猴,昔為西拉雅平埔馬卡道支族阿緱社址,1684年便有福建海澄縣民來此建立村落,正式開墾,後則設下鳳山縣置下淡水巡檢分署於此,並在隨後由村落發展為粗具親模的市街,成為下淡水地方的行政中心。[1] 其中在道光十六年(西元1836年),介於為防盜賊及當時激烈的閩粵械鬥原因,因此由當地士紳規劃統籌,召集百姓出資合力建造城壘,「阿猴城」便此落成,具有見證漢人移遷到屏東平原的歷史意義,原設有東、南、西、北四座城門,然而阿猴城在層級屬性上非屬縣廳城,因在鳳山縣志的「規制志」中並無此城之規模形式的記載,因此其餘有關本城的城門數、堡周長及城內外設施等相關史料記載,大多已不可考據。[2][3]
日治時期,因改變台灣傳統聚落型態之空間以供現代化建設,日人於屏東市進行市區改正計畫,阿猴城牆被總督府以拓寬道路為由陸續進行拆除,令現址只遺下東門朝陽門一座[4],第二次世界大戰結束後,1952年,屏東縣政府在中山公園內建立縣立體育場,因此而拆除阿猴城門一小段城牆,1960年代以後,屏東縣政府機關雖對朝陽門做了數次修繕維護,但夾存在於田徑場及網球場之間的空地,使得朝陽門的容體範圍不足,後在1984年內政部核定屏東市公所為負責管理維護機關後,於隔年指定為三級古蹟。
在2006年恆春地震中,朝陽門西側拱腹與拱券間的結構出現錯移現象[5],後由文建會撥款予屏東縣政府進行損壞修復[6],近年則由屏東縣政府和屏東市公所管理,進行周邊整建工程。
朝陽門為紅磚結構、壁面為卵石亂石疊砌之、轉角部份則以烏心磚砌成的城門,門洞總共分成三段構造,城牆壁體用本地所產的玄武岩亂石堆砌,高約1丈9尺,周圍9丈5尺,其中花崗石製門額上書寫有「朝陽門」三字[8],証明該門是東城門,另外城臺上原先無雉堞,是於1960、1970年代才做為增建,並非城門原有的材料及構造。[9][10]
另外,朝陽門右側和左側分別寫有:「下淡水分縣沈長棻監造,督造生員陳珏、武生蕭登陽」、「總理陳瑞泰,董事張福順、張泉記、張寶成,道光丙申年季冬穀旦」,証明此作城門是清道光十六年(即1836年,歲次丙申)建造。
Historically preserved monuments are invaluable.
(The following text is copied from the Internet, and the number of words is used to unlock the badge)
"Ahou City Gate" means "Pingtung City Gate", Pingtung was called Ahou or Yahou in ancient times. He came here to establish a village and officially reclaimed it. Later, Fengshan County was established to set up the Xia Danshui Inspection Branch here, and then the village developed into a rough-hewn street and became the administrative center of Xia Danshui. [1] Among them, in the sixteenth year of Daoguang (1836 AD), due to the reasons for preventing thieves and the fierce fighting between Fujian and Guangdong at that time, the local gentry planned and coordinated, and the people were called to contribute to the construction of the fortress. This completion has the historical significance of witnessing the migration of the Han people to the Pingtung Plain. Originally, there were four gates in the east, south, west and north. However, Ahoucheng is not a county hall in terms of hierarchical attributes. There is no record of the scale and form of this city in the "Regulations of Regulations", so the remaining historical records about the number of city gates, the perimeter of the fort, and the facilities inside and outside the city are mostly unavailable. [2][3]
During the Japanese occupation period, due to changing the space of Taiwan's traditional settlements for modernization, the Japanese carried out an urban correction plan in Pingtung City. One Chaoyang Gate, the East Gate, was left behind [4]. After the end of World War II, in 1952, the Pingtung County Government built a county stadium in Zhongshan Park, so a small section of the city wall of Ahou City Gate was demolished. After the 1960s, Pingtung County Although the county government has repaired and maintained Chaoyangmen several times, it is located in the open space between the track and field and tennis courts, which makes Chaoyangmen insufficient. Later, in 1984, the Ministry of the Interior approved the Pingtung City Office to be responsible. After managing and maintaining the facility, it was designated as a third-level historic site in the following year.
In the Hengchun earthquake in 2006, the structure between the soffit and the vault on the west side of Chaoyangmen appeared misaligned [5]. Later, the Cultural Construction Association allocated funds to the Pingtung County Government to repair the damage [6]. In recent years, Pingtung County has Managed by the government and Pingtung City Office, the surrounding renovation works are carried out.
Chaoyangmen is a red brick structure, the walls are stacked with pebbles, and the corners are made of black bricks. The doorway is divided into three sections. It is about 1.9 feet and 9 feet and 5 feet around. The three characters "Chaoyangmen" are written on the forehead of the granite door[8], which proves that the door is the east gate. In addition, there were no pheasant battlements on the city platform, which was built in 1960. , It was only added in the 1970s, not the original material and structure of the city gate. [9][10]
In addition, on the right and left side of Chaoyangmen are written: "Xiadan branch county Shen Changfen supervises the construction, supervisor Chen Jue, Wusheng Xiao Dengyang", "Premier Chen Ruitai, directors Zhang Fushun, Zhang Quanji, Zhang Baocheng, Daoguang Bingshen Ji Donggudan" , which proves that this city gate was built in the sixteenth year of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty (ie, 1836, the age of Bingshen).
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福
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福錄寿禧(某張氏) on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ History
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Y
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Yiwei Chen on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Historical architecture
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Guantia Ren on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Historical gate of the city.
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Fe Mey wang on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ It's just a gate near the pintung park
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David Eka Putra on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Nice place to take pictures
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micochen adventure on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ a historical gate here in pingtung.
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cy Lin on Google
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ It’s a pity that it’s not well preserved.
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